Ceramic Mug Group, Ceramic English (or China). Ceramics are various products made of natural clay and various natural minerals as the main raw materials through crushing, mixing, molding and calcining. The
sublimation mugs is made of clay, and its classification is also different according to the clay. In the past, people called ceramics made from clay and fired at high temperature in a special kiln. Ceramics is the general term for pottery and porcelain. The traditional concept of ceramics refers to all artificial industrial products that use clay and other inorganic non-metallic minerals as raw materials. It includes various products made from clay or a mixture containing clay through kneading, shaping and calcining. From the roughest earthenware to the finest fine pottery and porcelain belong to its scope. Its main raw material is silicate minerals (such as clay, quartz, etc.) derived from nature, so it belongs to the category of "silicate industry" with industries such as glass, cement, enamel, and refractories. The main production areas of ceramics are Jingdezhen, Liling, Gaoan, Fengcheng, Pingxiang, Lichuan, Foshan, Chaozhou, Dehua, Zibo, Tangshan, Beiliu and other places. In addition, Jingdezhen is my country's "Porcelain Capital".
Common ceramic materials include clay, alumina, and kaolin. Ceramic materials generally have higher hardness but poor plasticity. In addition to being used in food utensils and decorations, ceramics also play an important role in the development of science and technology. The ceramic raw materials are made by quenching a large amount of earth's original resource clay. The nature of clay is tough. It can be plasticized when it meets water at room temperature. It can be carved slightly dry, and can be ground dry; when it is burned to 700 degrees, it can be filled with water; when it is burned to 1230 degrees, it can be porcelain. corrosion. The flexibility of its usage has various creative applications in today's cultural technology. Invented pottery. Ceramic materials are mostly oxides, nitrides, borides and carbides.
Pottery material: Compared with porcelain, the texture of pottery is relatively loose and the particles are coarser. The firing temperature is generally between 900 degrees and 1500 degrees, and the temperature is lower. After firing, the color is naturally interesting, simple and elegant, and has become many artists One of the favorite modeling performance materials. There are many types of pottery. The common ones are black pottery, white pottery, red pottery, gray pottery and yellow pottery. Red pottery, gray pottery and black pottery use pottery clay with high iron content as raw materials, and iron pottery clay is red in an oxidizing atmosphere , It is gray or black in reducing atmosphere.
Porcelain material: Compared with pottery, porcelain has the characteristics of hard, dense, forbidden, high temperature resistance, and rich glaze. The firing temperature is generally around 1300 degrees. "Thin as paper", porcelain often feels noble and gorgeous, which is the opposite of the simplicity of pottery. Therefore, when many artists create ceramic works of art, they emphasize the distinct sensory enjoyment that the texture of pottery or porcelain brings to the viewer. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze and compare the characteristics of the two different materials before creation.
Custom sublimation mug manufacturers, the porcelain of the ceramic sublimation mugs can be roughly divided into high temperature porcelain (mainly white porcelain), medium temperature porcelain (stoneware), bone porcelain, strengthened porcelain, and magnesia strengthened porcelain. The white ceramic mugs are all high-temperature porcelains, and the colored glazed mugs are medium-temperature porcelains, which can also be called stoneware.